Tiourarén Formation

Tiourarén Formation
Stratigraphic range: Middle or Late Jurassic (Suggested post Bathonian, reaching either Oxfordian or even Barremian)
Map showing dinosaur localities around Agadez, Niger
TypeGeological formation
Unit ofIrhazer Group
UnderliesTazolé Formation (Tegama Group)
OverliesIrhazer Shale
Thickness~350 m (1,150 ft)
Lithology
PrimarySiltstone, mudstone
OtherSandstone, marl, limestone
Location
Coordinates16°30′N 7°48′E / 16.5°N 7.8°E / 16.5; 7.8
Approximate paleocoordinates8°12′N 2°30′E / 8.2°N 2.5°E / 8.2; 2.5
RegionAgadez
CountryNiger
ExtentIullemmeden Basin
Type section
Named forTiourarén hill, Agadez
Named byMoody R.T.J. & Sutcliffe P.J.C.
Tiourarén Formation (Niger)

The Tiourarén Formation is a geological formation in the Agadez Region of Niger whose strata were originally thought to be Early Cretaceous. However, re-interpretation of the sediments showed that they are probably Middle or Late Jurassic (Bathonian-Oxfordian) in age. Other works suggested it reaches the Barremian. It is the uppermost unit of the Irhazer Group. Dinosaur remains & other vertebrates are among the fossils that have been recovered from the formation. Originally part of the "Argiles de l'Ihrazer", the Tiouaren Formation primarily comprises reddish to purple siltstones with occasional marls, limestones, and scarce channel sandstones.