Tirúa

Tirúa
Aerial view of Tirúa
Map of the Tirúa commune in the Biobío Region
Tirúa
Location in Chile
Coordinates (town): 38°20′29″S 73°29′28″W / 38.34139°S 73.49111°W / -38.34139; -73.49111
CountryChile
RegionBiobío
ProvinceArauco
Founded1865
Founded asFuerte Tirúa (Fort Tirúa)
Government
  TypeMunicipality
  AlcaldeJosé Aniñir Lepicheo (RN)
Area
  Total
624.4 km2 (241.1 sq mi)
Elevation
14 m (46 ft)
Population
 (2012 Census)
  Total
9,644
  Density15/km2 (40/sq mi)
  Urban
2,508
  Rural
7,156
Sex
  Men5,028
  Women4,636
Time zoneUTC-4 (CLT)
  Summer (DST)UTC-3 (CLST)
Area code56 + 41
ClimateCsb
Websitewww.munitirua.cl

Tirúa (Spanish pronunciation: [tiˈɾu.a]) is a Chilean commune and town in Arauco Province, Biobío Region. The 2010 Chile earthquake led to a permanent uplift of Tirúa of about 180 cm above sea level, the highest recorded uplift related to the earthquake. This caused a large islet to form at the mouth of Tirúa River next to the town. The Misión Jesuita Mapuche is based in Tirúa.