Tirunelveli district

Tirunelveli District
Thamirabarani River from Authoor Bridge
Nickname: 
Halwa City
Location in Tamil Nadu
Coordinates: 8°39′00″N 77°22′59″E / 8.65°N 77.383°E / 8.65; 77.383
Country India
State Tamil Nadu
District formed on1 September 1790 (1790-09-01)
HeadquartersTirunelveli
TalukasAmbasamudram, Nanguneri, Palayamkottai, Radhapuram, Tirunelveli, Cheranmahadevi, Manur, Thisayanvilai
Government
  TypeDistrict Administration
  BodyTirunelveli District Collectorate
  CollectorR. Sukumar, IAS
  Superintendent of PoliceP.Saravanan, I.P.S.
Area
  Total
3,907 km2 (1,509 sq mi)
  Rank1
Population
 (2011)
  Total
1,636,438
  Density410.5/km2 (1,063/sq mi)
Languages
  OfficialTamil
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
627***
Telephone code0462
Vehicle registrationTN-72 (Tirunelveli City) and TN-72A (Valliyur Region) and TN-76A (Ambasamudram)
Coastline48.9 kilometres (30.4 mi)
Largest cityTirunelveli
Sex ratioM-49%/F-51% /
Literacy82.90% (2011)
Legislature typeelected
Legislature Strength5
Precipitation814.8 millimetres (32.08 in)
Avg. summer temperature37 °C (99 °F)
Avg. winter temperature22 °C (72 °F)
Websitetirunelveli.nic.in

Tirunelveli District is one of the 38 districts of Tamil Nadu state in India. It is the largest district in terms of area with Tirunelveli as its headquarters. The district was formed on 1 September 1790 by the British East India Company (on behalf of the British government) and comprised the present Tirunelveli and Thoothukudi, Tenkasi and parts of Virudhunagar and Ramanathapuram district. As of 2011, the undivided district (along with Tenkasi) had a population of 30,77,233.