Tlayúa Formation

Tlayúa Formation
Stratigraphic range:
Cipactlichthys scutatus, one of the fossil fish from Tlayúa Formation
TypeGeological formation
Sub-unitsLower, Middle and Upper Members
UnderliesUnconformity with Eocene-Oligocene Pie de Vaca Formation
OverliesOrizaba Formation
ThicknessLower: 50 m Middle: 35 m Upper: 40 m
Lithology
PrimaryLimestone
OtherMudstone
Location
Coordinates19°06′N 98°12′W / 19.1°N 98.2°W / 19.1; -98.2
Approximate paleocoordinates17°06′N 61°36′W / 17.1°N 61.6°W / 17.1; -61.6
RegionPuebla
CountryMexico
Type section
Named forTlayúa Quarry
Tlayúa Formation (Mexico)

The Tlayúa Formation is an Cretaceous Konservat-Lagerstätte near Tepexi de Rodríguez, Puebla, Central Mexico. It consists of three members (Lower, Middle and Upper), spanning the lower Albian of the Early Cretaceous to the lower Cenomanian of the Late Cretaceous. It consists of a series of limestone quarries that preserve lagoonal palaeoenvironments, such as a shelf lagoon, a shallow lagoon surrounded by a penneplain, and a tidal flat. It is notable for preserving high quantities of vertebrate and invertebrate fossils, and is thus considered a Lagerstätte.