Tobamovirus
| Tobamovirus | |
|---|---|
| Tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) diagram and electron micrograph of virions | |
| Virus classification | |
| (unranked): | Virus | 
| Realm: | Riboviria | 
| Kingdom: | Orthornavirae | 
| Phylum: | Kitrinoviricota | 
| Class: | Alsuviricetes | 
| Order: | Martellivirales | 
| Family: | Virgaviridae | 
| Genus: | Tobamovirus | 
Tobamovirus is a genus of positive-strand RNA viruses in the family Virgaviridae. Many plants, including tobacco, potato, tomato, and squash, serve as natural hosts. Diseases associated with this genus include: necrotic lesions on leaves. The name Tobamovirus comes from the host and symptoms of the first virus discovered (Tobacco mosaic virus).
There are four informal subgroups within this genus: these are the tobamoviruses that infect the brassicas, cucurbits, malvaceous, and solanaceous plants. The main differences between these groups are genome sequences, and respective range of host plants. There are 37 species in this genus.