Tōgō Heihachirō


Tōgō Heihachirō
Marshal-Admiral The Marquis Tōgō Heihachirō
Nickname(s)"The Nelson of the East"
Born(1848-01-27)27 January 1848
Kagoshima, Satsuma Domain
Died30 May 1934(1934-05-30) (aged 86)
Tokyo, Empire of Japan
Allegiance Empire of Japan
Branch Imperial Japanese Navy
Years of service1863–1913
Rank Marshal Admiral
CommandsCommander-in-Chief of the Combined Fleet
Battles / wars
AwardsCollar of the Supreme Order of the Chrysanthemum
Order of the Golden Kite (First Class)
Grand Cordon of the Order of the Rising Sun
Grand Cordon of the Order of the Sacred Treasure
Order of Merit
Honorary Knight Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order
Grand Cordon in the Order of Leopold (Belgium)
Other workTutor to Crown Prince Hirohito

Tōgō Heihachirō (東郷 平八郎; 27 January 1848  30 May 1934), served as a gensui or admiral of the fleet in the Imperial Japanese Navy and became one of Japan's greatest naval heroes. As Commander-in-Chief of the Combined Fleet during the Russo-Japanese War of 1904–1905, he successfully confined the Russian Pacific naval forces to Port Arthur before winning a decisive victory over a relieving fleet at Tsushima in May 1905. Western journalists called Tōgō "the Nelson of the East". He remains deeply revered as a national hero in Japan, with shrines and streets named in his honour.