Tokophobia
| Tokophobia | |
|---|---|
| Other names | Tocophobia, maieusiophobia, parturiphobia | 
| Treatment | Counselling | 
| Frequency | ~14% of pregnant women | 
Tokophobia is a significant fear of childbirth. It is a common reason why some women request an elective cesarean section. Factors often include a fear of pain, death, unexpected problems, injury to the baby, sexual problems and a lack of self-belief of the capacity to birth a child. Treatment may occur via counselling.
It is a type of specific phobia. In 2000, an article published in the British Journal of Psychiatry described the fear of childbirth as a psychological disorder that has received little attention and may be overlooked.