Tomato spotted wilt virus

Tomato spotted wilt virus
Symptoms of Tomato spotted wilt virus on tomato
Virus classification
(unranked): Virus
Realm: Riboviria
Kingdom: Orthornavirae
Phylum: Negarnaviricota
Class: Bunyaviricetes
Order: Elliovirales
Family: Tospoviridae
Genus: Orthotospovirus
Species:
Orthotospovirus tomatomaculae
Synonyms
  • Tomato spotted wilt orthotospovirus
  • Tomato spotted wilt tospovirus

Tomato spotted wilt virus (TSWV) is a spherical negative-sense RNA virus. Transmitted by thrips, it causes serious losses in economically important crops and it is one of the most economically devastating plant viruses in the world.