Toodyay Convict Hiring Depot (1852–1872)

Toodyay Convict Hiring Depot
General information
TypeHeritage listed buildings
LocationToodyay, Western Australia
Coordinates31°33′10″S 116°27′58″E / 31.55278°S 116.46611°E / -31.55278; 116.46611 (Toodyay Convict Hiring Depot)
Official nameToodyay Court House (former) and former Convict Depot Archaeological Sites
TypeState Registered Place
Designated24 October 2014
Reference no.2560

Construction of the new Toodyay Convict Hiring Depot began in February 1852 and was completed by 1856. The depot was closed in 1872. The site chosen, Avon Location 110, was an area of Crown land measuring just over 18 hectares (45 acres). It was situated approximately 4.8 kilometres (3 mi) upstream from the site of the previous Toodyay Convict Hiring Depot (1851) located at the Toodyay townsite (now known as West Toodyay). The previous depot had only ever been a temporary arrangement born of necessity when accommodation was required at short notice. The new depot site was surveyed by Francis Thomas Gregory in 1852.

All convict hiring depots were built according to a similar basic plan, although variations occurred due to the lay of the land and other circumstances unique to the area. The site, beneath and around the current Shire of Toodyay offices, was heritage listed in 2014.