Torfajökull

Torfajökull
Torfajökull
Highest point
Elevation1,281 m (4,203 ft)
Coordinates63°55′00″N 19°10′00″W / 63.91667°N 19.16667°W / 63.91667; -19.16667
Dimensions
Area450 km2 (170 sq mi)
Geography
Torfajökull
Geology
Rock agePleistocene
Mountain typeStratovolcano
Last eruptionMarch 1477

Torfajökull (Icelandic for "Torfi's glacier"; Icelandic pronunciation: [ˈtʰɔrvaˌjœːkʏtl̥] ) is a rhyolitic stratovolcano, with a large caldera (central volcano) capped by a glacier of the same name and associated with a complex of subglacial volcanoes. Torfajökull last erupted in 1477 and consists of the largest area of silicic extrusive rocks in Iceland. This is now known to be due to a VEI 5 eruption 55,000 years ago.