Trajan's Dacian Wars

Trajan's Dacian Wars
Part of the Dacian Wars
Date101–102 and 105–106
Location
Ancient Dacia
Result Roman victory
Territorial
changes
Roman Empire annexes Dacia west of Siret river
Iazyge client kingdom set up in Banat and Oltenia
Belligerents
Dacia
Roxolani
Buri
Bastarnae
Roman Empire
Iazyges
Commanders and leaders
Decebalus  Trajan
Units involved
Dacian army
Strength
200,000 Dacians
Germanic and Sarmatian allies
16 legions (between 150,000 and 175,000 infantry + auxiliary)
Casualties and losses
Heavy
500,000 prisoners
Unknown

Trajan's Dacian Wars (101–102, 105–106) were two military campaigns fought between the Roman Empire and Dacia during Emperor Trajan's rule. The conflicts were triggered by the constant Dacian threat on the Danubian province of Moesia and also by the increasing need for resources of the economy of the Empire.