Tricyclohexylphosphine
| Names | |
|---|---|
| Preferred IUPAC name Tricyclohexylphosphane | |
| Other names P(Cy)3 PCy3 | |
| Identifiers | |
| 3D model (JSmol) | |
| ChemSpider | |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.018.246 | 
| PubChem CID | |
| UNII | |
| CompTox Dashboard (EPA) | |
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| Properties | |
| C18H33P | |
| Molar mass | 280.43 g mol−1 | 
| Appearance | white solid | 
| Melting point | 82 °C (180 °F; 355 K) | 
| organic solvents | |
| Hazards | |
| Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH): | |
| Main hazards | toxic | 
| Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). Infobox references | |
Tricyclohexylphosphine is the tertiary phosphine with the formula P(C6H11)3. Commonly used as a ligand in organometallic chemistry, it is often abbreviated to PCy3, where Cy stands for cyclohexyl. It is characterized by both high basicity (pKa = 9.7) and a large ligand cone angle (170°).
Important complexes containing P(Cy)3 ligands include the 2005 Nobel Prize-winning Grubbs' catalyst and the homogeneous hydrogenation catalyst Crabtree's catalyst.
- Grubbs' catalyst (first generation)
- Crabtree's catalyst