Trihexyphenidyl

Trihexyphenidyl
Clinical data
Trade namesArtane, Parkin, Pacitane, Hexymer
AHFS/Drugs.comMonograph
MedlinePlusa682160
License data
Pregnancy
category
  • AU: B1
Routes of
administration
Oral, as tablet or elixir
ATC code
Legal status
Legal status
Pharmacokinetic data
Elimination half-life3.3-4.1 hours
Identifiers
  • (RS)-1-Cyclohexyl-1-phenyl-3-(1-piperidyl)propan-1-ol
CAS Number
PubChem CID
IUPHAR/BPS
DrugBank
ChemSpider
UNII
KEGG
ChEMBL
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
ECHA InfoCard100.005.105
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC20H31NO
Molar mass301.474 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • OC(c1ccccc1)(CCN2CCCCC2)C3CCCCC3
  • InChI=1S/C20H31NO/c22-20(18-10-4-1-5-11-18,19-12-6-2-7-13-19)14-17-21-15-8-3-9-16-21/h1,4-5,10-11,19,22H,2-3,6-9,12-17H2 Y
  • Key:HWHLPVGTWGOCJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Y
  (verify)

Trihexyphenidyl (THP, benzhexol, trihex, marketed as Artane and others) is an antispasmodic drug used to treat stiffness, tremors, spasms, and poor muscle control. It is an agent of the antimuscarinic class and is often used in management of Parkinson's disease. It was approved by the FDA for the treatment of Parkinson's in the US in 2003.

It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines.