Triple Alliance (Estonia)

Triple Alliance cabinets

41st, 45th, 48th and 52nd majority cabinets of Estonia
1999-2002
2007-2009
2015-2016
2022-2023
Date formed25 March 1999


People and organisations
Head of stateLennart Meri
Arnold Rüütel
Toomas Hendrik Ilves
Kersti Kaljulaid
Alar Karis
Head of governmentMart Laar
Andrus Ansip
Taavi Rõivas
Kaja Kallas
Member partiesReform Party
Pro Patria Union/IRL/Isamaa
Moderates/Social Democrats
Status in legislatureMajority cabinet (1999-2002)
53 / 101(52%)

Majority cabinet (2007-09)
60 / 101(59%)

Majority cabinet (2015-16)
59 / 101(58%)

Majority cabinet (2022-23)
56 / 101(55%)
History
Elections1999 election

2007 election
2015 election

2019 election

Triple Alliance (Estonian: Kolmikliit) is a commonly used political term in Estonia to refer to the various coalition governments between the centre-left Social Democratic Party, centre-right Reform Party and conservative Isamaa or their predecessors. This coalition has formed four times in history - from 1999 to 2002, from 2007 to 2009, from 2015 to 2016 and from 2022 to 2023. None of the coalitions governments have lasted a full parliamentary term. All of the Triple Alliance cabinets have been the second ones of the respective Prime Minister.