UDMA
The Ultra DMA (Ultra Direct Memory Access, UDMA) modes are the fastest methods used to transfer data through the ATA hard disk interface, usually between a computer and an ATA device. UDMA succeeded Single/Multiword DMA as the interface of choice between ATA devices and the computer. There are eight different UDMA modes, ranging from 0 to 6 for ATA (0 to 7 for CompactFlash), each with its own timing.
Modes faster than UDMA mode 2 require an 80-conductor cable to reduce data settling times, lower impedance and reduce crosstalk.
| Mode | Number | Also called | Maximum transfer rate (MB/s) | Minimum cycle time | Defining standard |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ultra DMA | 0 | 16.7 | 120 ns | ATA-4 | |
| 1 | 25.0 | 80 ns | ATA-4 | ||
| 2 | Ultra ATA/33 | 33.3 | 60 ns | ATA-4 | |
| 3 | 44.4 | 45 ns | ATA-5 | ||
| 4 | Ultra ATA/66 | 66.7 | 30 ns | ATA-5 | |
| 5 | Ultra ATA/100 | 100 | 20 ns | ATA-6 | |
| 6 | Ultra ATA/133 | 133 | 15 ns | ATA-7 | |
| 7 | Ultra ATA/167 | 167 | 12 ns | CompactFlash 6.0 |