OTV-2

USA-226
The X-37B back on Earth after completing OTV-2
Mission typeDemonstration
OperatorAir Force Space Command
COSPAR ID2011-010A
SATCAT no.37375
Mission duration468 days, 13 hours, 2 minutes
Spacecraft properties
Spacecraft typeBoeing X-37B
ManufacturerBoeing
Launch mass5,400 kg (11,900 lb)
PowerDeployable solar array, batteries
Start of mission
Launch date5 March 2011, 22:46:00 (2011-03-05UTC22:46Z) UTC
RocketAtlas V 501
Launch siteCape Canaveral SLC-41
ContractorUnited Launch Alliance
End of mission
Landing date16 June 2012, 12:48:00 (2012-06-16UTC12:49Z) UTC
Landing siteVandenberg, Runway 12
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric
RegimeLow Earth
Semi-major axis6,662 km (4,140 mi)
Eccentricity0.0008
Perigee altitude278.5 km (173.1 mi)
Apogee altitude289.3 km (179.8 mi)
Inclination41.9°
Period90.2 min
Mean motion15.96
Epoch30 May 2012, 02:23:10 UTC
OTV program

OTV-2 (also known as USA-226) was the first flight of the second Boeing X-37B, an American unmanned robotic vertical-takeoff, horizontal-landing spaceplane. It was launched aboard an Atlas V rocket from Cape Canaveral on 5 March 2011, and landed at Vandenberg Air Force Base on 16 June 2012. It operated in low Earth orbit. Its USA-226 mission designation is part of the USA series.

The spaceplane was operated by Air Force Space Command, which has not revealed the specific identity of the payload for the first flight. The Air Force stated only that the spacecraft would "demonstrate various experiments and allow satellite sensors, subsystems, components, and associated technology to be transported into space and back."