USS Boston (1777)

Boston (first from right) on 8 July 1777
History
United States
NameBoston
NamesakeBoston, Massachusetts
BuilderStephen and Ralph Cross, Newburyport, Massachusetts
Launched3 June 1776
FateCaptured 12 May 1780
Great Britain
NameHMS Charlestown
Acquired12 May 1780 by capture
FateSold 1783
General characteristics
TypeFrigate
Tonnage514
Length
  • 114 ft 3 in (34.8 m) (overall)
  • 94 ft 3 in (28.7 m) (keel)
Beam32 ft (9.8 m)
Depth of hold10 ft 3 in (3.1 m)
PropulsionSail
Speed8.5 knots (15.7 km/h; 9.8 mph)
Armament
  • American service:
  • 5 × 12 pdr (5.4 kg) guns
  • 19 × 9 pdr (4.1 kg) guns
  • 2 × 6 pdr (2.7 kg) guns
  • 4 × 4 pdr (1.8 kg) guns
  • British service:
  • 28 guns
  • 6 × 18 pdr (8.2 kg) carronades

USS Boston was a 24-gun frigate of the Continental Navy. She was launched on June 3, 1776 by Stephen and Ralph Cross at Newburyport, Massachusetts and completed the following year. In American service she captured several British vessels. The British captured Boston during the siege of Charleston and took her into service as HMS Charlestown. She was engaged in one major fight with two French frigates, which she survived and which saved the convoy she was protecting. The British sold Charlestown in 1783, immediately after the end of the war.