USS Caiman

Caiman (SS-323), spring 1951, following GUPPY upgrade.
History
United States
NameUSS Caiman (SS-323)
NamesakeThe caiman, a salt-water latiloid fish of Florida and the West Indies, and caiman, a genus of crocodilians of Central America and South America
BuilderElectric Boat Company, Groton, Connecticut
Laid down24 June 1943
Launched30 March 1944
Commissioned17 July 1944
Decommissioned30 June 1972
Stricken30 June 1972
FateTransferred to Turkey, 30 June 1972
Turkey
NameTCG Dumlupınar (S 339)
Commissioned24 August 1972
Decommissioned6 February 1983
RenamedCeryan Botu (Y-1247) 6 February 1983
ReclassifiedCharging boat 6 February 1983
In service6 February 1983
Out of service15 September 1986
FateRetired 15 September 1986
General characteristics (As completed)
Class & typeBalao-class diesel-electric submarine
Displacement
  • 1,526 long tons (1,550 t) surfaced
  • 2,424 tons (2,463 t) submerged
Length311 ft 9 in (95.02 m)
Beam27 ft 3 in (8.31 m)
Draft16 ft 10 in (5.13 m) maximum
Propulsion
Speed
  • 20.25 knots (38 km/h) surfaced
  • 8.75 knots (16 km/h) submerged
Range11,000 nautical miles (20,000 km) surfaced at 10 knots (19 km/h)
Endurance
  • 48 hours at 2 knots (3.7 km/h) submerged
  • 75 days on patrol
Test depth400 ft (120 m)
Complement10 officers, 70–71 enlisted
Armament
General characteristics (Guppy IA)
Class & typenone
Displacement
  • 1,830 tons (1,859 t) surfaced
  • 2,440 tons (2,479 t) submerged
Length307 ft 7 in (93.75 m)
Beam27 ft 4 in (8.33 m)
Draft17 ft (5.2 m)
Propulsion
  • Snorkel added
  • Batteries upgraded to Sargo II
Speed
  • Surfaced:
  • 17.3 knots (32.0 km/h) maximum
  • 12.5 knots (23.2 km/h) cruising
  • Submerged:
  • 15.0 knots (27.8 km/h) for ½ hour
  • 7.5 knots (13.9 km/h) snorkeling
  • 3.0 knots (5.6 km/h) cruising
Range17,000 nmi (31,000 km) surfaced at 11 knots (20 km/h)
Endurance36 hours at 3 knots (6 km/h) submerged
Complement
  • 10 officers
  • 5 petty officers
  • 64–69 enlisted men
Armament

USS Caiman (SS-323), a Balao-class submarine, was a ship of the United States Navy that was later transferred to the Turkish Naval Forces in 1972 under the Security Assistance Program, where she was recommissioned as the third TCG Dumlupınar. She was retired in 1986.