USS Coral Sea (CV-43)

USS Coral Sea underway on 1 March 1989
History
United States
NameCoral Sea
NamesakeBattle of the Coral Sea
Ordered14 June 1943
BuilderNewport News Shipbuilding
Laid down10 July 1944
Launched2 April 1946
Commissioned1 October 1947
Decommissioned24 May 1957
Recommissioned25 January 1960
Decommissioned26 April 1990
Reclassified
  • CVB-43, 15 July 1943
  • CVA-43, 1 October 1952
  • CV-43, 30 June 1975
Stricken28 April 1990
MottoOlder and Bolder
Nickname(s)
  • Ageless Warrior
  • The Natural
  • San Francisco's own
  • Best in the west
  • Coral Maru
  • The Big Sea or The Big 'C
  • The Operational Queen of the Seventh Fleet
  • Mustang (call sign on Yankee Station)
FateScrapped, 8 September 2000
Badge
General characteristics
Class & typeMidway-class aircraft carrier
Displacement
Length
  • 899 ft 9 in (274.24 m) wl
  • 967 ft 8 in (294.94 m) oa
Beam
  • 113 ft (34 m) waterline,
  • 136 feet (41 m) flight deck
Draft35 ft (11 m)
Installed power
Propulsion
Speed33 knots (61 km/h; 38 mph)
Range15,000 nmi (28,000 km; 17,000 mi) at 15 kn (28 km/h; 17 mph)
Complement4,104 officers and men
Sensors &
processing systems
  • As built:
  • 1 × SC-2 surveillance radar
  • 2 × SG surface search radars (on top Mark-37 GFCS)
  • 1 × SK-2 air search radars
  • 2 × Mk-37 GFCS
Electronic warfare
& decoys
  • As built:
  • 1 × TDY-2 ECM (anti-radar)
Armament
Armor
  • As built: (1949)
  • Portside belt: 7.6 inch
  • Starboard belt: 7 inch
  • Lower wdge and upper belt: 1.96 inch
  • Flight deck: 3.5 inch
  • Hangar deck: 2 inch
  • Main deck: 2 inch
  • Steering gear compartment: 2.48-7.6 inches
  • Main longitudinal bulkhead: 1.25 inch
  • Transverse bulkhead: 6.29 inch
  • Steering gear compartment bulkhead: 6.29 inch
  • Galley deck: 76'
  • Forecastle deck: 67'9
  • 2nd deck: 49'3
  • 3rd deck: 41'0
  • 4th deck: 31'6
Aircraft carried
  • Up to 130 (World War II)
  • 65-70 (1980s)
Aviation facilities
  • As built: (1949)
  • 2 × centreline elevators
  • 1 × deck edge elevator
  • 2 × H-41 hydraulic catapults
  • 3 × arresting wires
  • 6 × barricades
  • As retired:
  • At least 4 or more bomb elevators
  • 2 hangar bays
  • 3 deck edges elevators (2 starboard and 1 portside)

USS Coral Sea (CV/CVB/CVA-43), a Midway-class aircraft carrier, was the third ship of the United States Navy to be named for the Battle of the Coral Sea. She earned the affectionate nickname "Ageless Warrior" through her long career. Initially classified as an aircraft carrier with hull classification symbol CV-43, the contract to build the ship was awarded to Newport News Shipbuilding of Newport News, Virginia, on 14 June 1943. She was reclassified as a "Large Aircraft Carrier" with hull classification symbol CVB-43 on 15 July 1943. Her keel was laid down on 10 July 1944 in Shipway 10. She was launched on 2 April 1946 sponsored by Mrs. Thomas C. Kinkaid and commissioned on 1 October 1947 with Captain A.P. Storrs III in command.

Before 8 May 1945, the aircraft carrier CVB-42 had been known as USS Coral Sea; after that date, CVB-42 was renamed in honor of Franklin D. Roosevelt, the late President, and CV-43 was named the Coral Sea.

Coral Sea was one of the last U.S Navy carriers to be completed with a straight flight deck, with an angled flight deck added on during later modernizations. All subsequent newly built U.S Navy carriers have had the angled deck included as part of the ship's construction, and the other two ships of this class were also converted. While Coral Sea was eventually decommissioned and scrapped, its sistership, the USS Midway is preserved as a Museum Ship in San Diego, California in the 21st century.