USS Cuttlefish (SS-171)

History
United States
NameUSS Cuttlefish
BuilderElectric Boat Company, Groton, Connecticut
Laid down7 October 1931
Launched21 November 1933
Commissioned8 June 1934
Decommissioned24 October 1945
Stricken3 July 1946
FateSold for breaking up, 12 February 1947
General characteristics
Class & typeV-8 (Cachalot)-class direct-drive diesel and electric submarine
Displacement1,130 tons (1,150 t) surfaced, standard, 1,650 tons (1,680 t) submerged
Length274 ft (83.5 m)
Beam24 ft 9 in (7.54 m)
Draft16 ft 3 in (4.95 m) maximum
Propulsion
Speed17 kn (31 km/h) surfaced; 8 kn (15 km/h) submerged
Range6,000 nmi (11,000 km) @ 10 kn (19 km/h), 14,000 nmi (26,000 km) @ 10 kn with fuel in main ballast tanks, 83,290 US gal (315,300 L) oil fuel
Endurance10 hours at 5 knots (9 km/h)
Test depth250 ft (80 m)
Complement6 officers, 39 men (peacetime); 7 officers, 48 men (war)
Armament

USS Cuttlefish (SC-5/SS-171), a Cachalot-class submarine and one of the "V-boats," was the second ship of the United States Navy to be named for the cuttlefish. Her keel was laid down by Electric Boat Company in Groton, Connecticut. She was launched on 21 November 1933 sponsored by Mrs. B. S. Bullard, and commissioned on 8 June 1934, Lieutenant Commander Charles W. "Gin" Styer in command. Cuttlefish was the first submarine built entirely at Electric Boat's facility in Groton, Connecticut; construction of previous Electric Boat designs had been subcontracted to other shipyards, notably Fore River Shipbuilding of Quincy, Massachusetts. Four Peruvian R-class submarines had previously been finished in Groton, using material from cancelled S-boats salvaged from Fore River.