USS Menhaden (SS-377)

History
United States
NameUSS Menhaden
NamesakeMenhaden
BuilderManitowoc Shipbuilding Company, Manitowoc, Wisconsin
Laid down21 June 1944
Launched20 December 1944
Commissioned22 June 1945
Decommissioned31 May 1946
Recommissioned7 August 1951
Decommissioned13 August 1952
Recommissioned6 March 1953
Decommissioned13 August 1971
Stricken15 August 1973
FateTethered underwater target in Keyport, Washington from 1976; sold for scrap, 1988
General characteristics
Class & typeBalao-class diesel-electric submarine
Displacement
  • 1,526 tons (1,550 t) surfaced
  • 2,424 tons (2,463 t) submerged
Length311 ft 9 in (95.02 m)
Beam27 ft 3 in (8.31 m)
Draft16 ft 10 in (5.13 m) maximum
Propulsion
Speed
  • 20.25 knots (38 km/h) surfaced
  • 8.75 knots (16 km/h) submerged
Range11,000 nautical miles (20,000 km) surfaced at 10 knots (19 km/h)
Endurance
  • 48 hours at 2 knots (3.7 km/h) submerged
  • 75 days on patrol
Test depth400 ft (120 m)
Complement10 officers, 70–71 enlisted
Armament
General characteristics (Guppy IIA)
Class & typenone
Displacement
  • 1,848 tons (1,878 t) surfaced
  • 2,440 tons (2,479 t) submerged
Length307 ft (93.6 m)
Beam27 ft 4 in (8.3 m)
Draft17 ft (5.2 m)
Propulsion
  • Snorkel added
  • One diesel engine and generator removed
  • Batteries upgraded to Sargo II
Speed
  • Surfaced:
  • 17.0 knots (19.6 mph; 31.5 km/h) maximum
  • 13.5 knots (15.5 mph; 25.0 km/h) cruising
  • Submerged:
  • 14.1 knots (16.2 mph; 26.1 km/h) for ½ hour
  • 8.0 knots (9.2 mph; 14.8 km/h) snorkeling
  • 3.0 knots (3.5 mph; 5.6 km/h) cruising
Armament

The second USS Menhaden (SS-377) was United States Navy Balao-class submarine. Launched in 1944, she operated out of Pearl Harbor until 1946, then continued in use out of various ports in the Pacific until the 1970s. She was then decommissioned and re-fitted as a remotely controlled, unmanned acoustic test vehicle known as the "Yellow Submarine", until she was scrapped in 1988.