Ulfberht swords

Ulfberht swords
+VLFBEHT+ inscription on the blade of a 9th-century sword (Germanisches Nationalmuseum FG 2187) found in 1960 in the Old Rhine close to Friesenheimer Insel, Mannheim
TypeSword
Production history
Produced9th to 11th centuries
Specifications
Massavg. 1.2 kg (2.7 lb)
Lengthavg. 91 cm (36 in)
Width5 cm (2 in)

Blade typeDouble-edged, straight bladed, slight taper
Hilt typeOne-handed with pommel, variable guard
Head typeAcute distal taper, and point

The Ulfberht swords are a group of about 170 medieval swords found primarily in Northern Europe, dated to the 9th to 11th centuries, with blades inlaid with the inscription +VLFBERH+T or +VLFBERHT+. The word "Ulfberht" is a Frankish personal name, possibly indicating the origin of the blades.