Unfair election
An unfair election identifies when an election is not free and fair. Unfair elections violate one or more of the characteristics of free and fair elections. A free and fair election has the following characteristics:
- Equal voting rights, without unreasonable restrictions
- Freedom of association for political groups and right to be a candidate
- Parity of resources among political groups to persuade
- An informed debate, with equal opportunity to express a view (political freedom of press)
- The government's power is not unduly curtailed by the constitution or international agreements
- The elected government can take legislative action to enact its promises
- Electoral Commission that ensures a free and fair election
- Voting system that comes close to ensuring all votes count equally