University of Tartu
Tartu Ülikool | |
| Latin: Universitas Tartuensis | |
Former names | Academia Gustaviana, University of Dorpat/Yuryev, Tartu State University |
|---|---|
| Type | Public |
| Established | 1632 (closed 1710–1802) |
| Founder | Gustavus Adolphus |
| Budget | €264 million (2024) |
| Rector | Toomas Asser |
Academic staff | 2,001 |
Administrative staff | 1,538 |
| Students | 14,778 |
| Undergraduates | 9,327 |
| Postgraduates | 4,317 |
| 1,134 | |
| Location | , 58°22′52″N 26°43′13″E / 58.38111°N 26.72028°E |
| Campus | Urban (University town) |
| Colours | White Blue |
| Nickname | UT, unitartu |
| Affiliations | CBUR, EUA, Coimbra Group, Utrecht Network, Atomium Culture Guild of European Research-Intensive Universities |
| Mascot | Tiksu |
| Website | ut.ee |
The University of Tartu (UT; Estonian: Tartu Ülikool; Latin: Universitas Tartuensis) is a public research university located in the city of Tartu, Estonia. It is the national university of Estonia. It is also the largest and oldest university in the country. The university was founded under the name of Academia Gustaviana in 1632 by Baron Johan Skytte, the Governor-General of Swedish Livonia, Ingria, and Karelia, with the required ratification provided by King Gustavus Adolphus, shortly before the king's death on 6 November in the Battle of Lützen (1632).
15,206 students study at the university, of whom over 1,500 are foreigners (10%). Most of the curriculum is instructed in Estonian. However, there are still 30 English-taught programs: three at the undergraduate level and 27 at the master's level, including the Erasmus Mundus program in Excellence in Analytical Chemistry.
The historical buildings of the university are included in the European Heritage Label list as "embodiment of the ideas of a university in the Age of Enlightenment". The university is a member of the Coimbra Group and the Utrecht Network.
The mascot of the university is a blue bird called Tiksu.