Uta-garuta
| 歌ガルタ | |
A photograph of the game being played by a group of women, c. 1900 | |
| Named variant |
|
|---|---|
| Type | Karuta |
| Cards | 100 |
| Deck | 2 |
Uta-garuta (歌ガルタ; lit. "Poetry Karuta") is a type of a deck of karuta, Japanese traditional playing cards. A set of uta-garuta contains two sets of 100 cards, with a waka poem written on each. Uta-garuta is also the name of the game in which the deck is used. The standard collection of poems used is the Hyakunin Isshu, chosen by poet Fujiwara no Teika in the Kamakura period, which is often also used as the name of the game.
Since early 20th century the game is played mostly on Japanese New Year holidays.