Uzeyir Hajibeyov

Uzeyir Hajibeyov
عزیر حاجی‌بگوف
Born(1885-09-18)18 September 1885
Died23 November 1948(1948-11-23) (aged 63)
Baku, Azerbaijan SSR, Soviet Union
Resting placeAlley of Honor
EducationTranscaucasian Teachers Seminary
Occupations
Notable workNational Anthem of Azerbaijan
Leyli and Majnun
Arshin Mal Alan
TitleRector of the Azerbaijan State Conservatoire
FatherAbdulhuseyn bey Hajibeyli
HonoursPeople's Artiste of the Azerbaijan SSR
Signature

Uzeyir bey Abdulhuseyn bey oghlu Hajibeyov (18 September 1885  23 November 1948) was an Azerbaijani composer, musicologist and teacher. He is recognized as the father of Azerbaijani classical music. He composed the music of the national anthem of Azerbaijan Democratic Republic (which was re-adopted after Azerbaijan regained its independence from the Soviet Union in 1991). Hajibeyov also composed the anthem used by Azerbaijan during the Soviet period. He was the first composer of an opera in the Islamic world. He composed the first oriental opera Leyli and Majnun in 1908 and since then he is revered for adapting the written masterpiece to the theatre.