Vairaatea
NASA picture of Vairaatea Atoll | |
| Geography | |
|---|---|
| Location | Pacific Ocean |
| Coordinates | 19°21′S 139°13′W / 19.350°S 139.217°W |
| Archipelago | Tuamotus |
| Area | 13 km2 (5.0 sq mi) (lagoon) 3 km2 (1 sq mi) (above water) |
| Length | 8 km (5 mi) |
| Width | 4 km (2.5 mi) |
| Administration | |
France | |
| Overseas collectivity | French Polynesia |
| Administrative subdivision | Îles Tuamotu-Gambier |
| Commune | Nukutavake |
| Demographics | |
| Population | 57 (2012) |
Vairaatea is a small atoll of the Tuamotu group in French Polynesia. Geographically Vairaatea Atoll is part of the East-central subgroup of the Tuamotus, which includes Ahunui, Amanu, Fangatau, Hao and Nukutavake. Nukutavake, the closest land, lies 41 kilometres (25 miles) to the east.
Vairaatea Atoll measures 8 kilometres (5 miles) in length and its width is about 4 kilometres (2 miles). Its reef has a roughly triangular shape. There are two long islands on it. The reef completely encloses a 13-square-kilometre (5-square-mile) lagoon. Landing on this atoll is difficult on account of the surf and the lack of a safe anchorage.
In 1989, Vairaatea was inhabited by eight families living in a village at the northern end of Puka Runga, the only inhabited island. According to the 2012 census, 57 people were living in Vairaatea, a drop from 70 in 1996.