Valenciennes

Valenciennes
Valincyinnes / Valinciennes (Picard)
The Hôtel de Ville (City Hall)
Location of Valenciennes
Valenciennes
Valenciennes
Coordinates: 50°21′29″N 03°31′24″E / 50.35806°N 3.52333°E / 50.35806; 3.52333
CountryFrance
RegionHauts-de-France
DepartmentNord
ArrondissementValenciennes
CantonValenciennes
IntercommunalityCA Valenciennes Métropole
Government
  Mayor (20202026) Laurent Degallaix (UDI)
Area
1
13.82 km2 (5.34 sq mi)
Population
 (2022)
42,979
  Density3,100/km2 (8,100/sq mi)
Demonym(s)Valenciennois (masculine)
Valenciennoise (feminine)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
59606 /59300
Elevation17–56 m (56–184 ft)
(avg. 42 m or 138 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Valenciennes (/ˌvælɒ̃ˈsjɛn/, also UK: /ˌvælənsiˈɛn/, US: /-nz, vəˌlɛnsiˈɛn(z)/, French: [valɑ̃sjɛn] ; also Dutch: Valencijn; Picard: Valincyinnes or Valinciennes; Latin: Valentianae) is a commune in the Nord department, Hauts-de-France, France.

It lies on the Scheldt (French: Escaut) river. Although the city and region experienced a steady population decline between 1975 and 1990, it has since rebounded.