Vande Bharat (sleeper trainset)

Vande Bharat
Vande Bharat sleeper trainset's prototype at Rail Coach Factory, BEML, Bengaluru
Stock typeElectric Multiple Unit
ManufacturerBEML
Number built1
OperatorsIndian Railways
Specifications
Car body constructionAustenitic stainless steel and Polycarbonate
DoorsAutomatic
Maximum speed200 km/h (120 mph)
Electric system(s)25 kV 50 Hz AC via overhead line
Current collector(s)Pantograph
Braking system(s)Air, Regenerative braking
Safety system(s)Kavach
Track gauge5 ft 6 in (1,676 mm)

The Vande Bharat sleeper trainset, formerly known as Train 20 is a semi-high-speed, long-distance electric multiple unit (EMU) train, designed to replace the Rajdhani Express. It is being developed based on the existing short-distance Vande Bharat trainset, differing in exterior body, sleeping berths, and onboard amenities due to its long-distance service.

This train was originally planned to have featured two distinctive classes, the air-conditioned chair car and sleeper car. The sleeper cars would have included AC first class, AC two-tier and AC three-tier sub-classes. However, these plans were shelved after the tenders were red flagged. A series of fresh tenders were launched in 2022 and the contracts for which were awarded in 2023.

Following the renaming of Train 18 as Vande Bharat Express, any mentions of Train 20 were stopped. It is currently known as the Vande Bharat Sleeper. The first prototype was launched in September 2024 and would start its operation after 3 months.