Vermilion Parish, Louisiana

Vermilion Parish
Location within the U.S. state of Louisiana
Louisiana's location within the U.S.
Coordinates: 29°49′N 92°19′W / 29.81°N 92.31°W / 29.81; -92.31
Country United States
State Louisiana
Founded1844
Named afterVermilion River and Bay
SeatAbbeville
Largest cityAbbeville
Area
  Total
1,542 sq mi (3,990 km2)
  Land1,173 sq mi (3,040 km2)
  Water369 sq mi (960 km2)  24%
Population
 (2020)
  Total
57,359
  Density37/sq mi (14/km2)
Time zoneUTC−6 (Central)
  Summer (DST)UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district3rd
Websitehttps://vppj.org/

Vermilion Parish (French: Paroisse de Vermillion) is a parish located in the U.S. state of Louisiana, created in 1844. The parish seat is Abbeville. Vermilion Parish is part of the Lafayette metropolitan statistical area, and located in southern Acadiana. At the 2020 U.S. census, the population was 57,359.

In the past several decades, much of the southern portion of the parish has been swept away by water erosion, especially after Hurricane Katrina and Hurricane Rita in 2005.