Notre-Dame-des-Sept-Douleurs, Quebec

Notre-Dame-des-Sept-Douleurs
chemin de l'Île
Location within Rivière-du-Loup RCM
ND-des-Sept-Douleurs
Location in eastern Quebec
Coordinates: 48°00′N 69°27′W / 48.000°N 69.450°W / 48.000; -69.450
CountryCanada
ProvinceQuebec
RegionBas-Saint-Laurent
RCMRivière-du-Loup
Constituted1 January 1874
Government
  MayorLouise Newbury
  Federal ridingMontmagny—L'Islet—Kamouraska—Rivière-du-Loup
  Prov. ridingRivière-du-Loup-Témiscouata
Area
  Total
142.85 km2 (55.15 sq mi)
  Land11.53 km2 (4.45 sq mi)
Population
 (2021)
  Total
71
  Density6.2/km2 (16/sq mi)
  Pop 2016-2021
97.2%
  Dwellings
117
Time zoneUTC−5 (EST)
  Summer (DST)UTC−4 (EDT)
Postal code(s)
Area code(s)418 and 581
HighwaysNo major routes
Websitewww.ileverte-municipalite.com

Notre-Dame-des-Sept-Douleurs (French pronunciation: [nɔtʁədam de sɛt dulœʁ], meaning "Our Lady of the Seven Sorrows") is an island municipality in the Bas-Saint-Laurent region of Quebec, Canada, part of the Rivière-du-Loup Regional County Municipality. It is located on and contiguous with Île Verte (French for "Green Island") in the Estuary of St. Lawrence, about 20 kilometres (12 mi) north-east of Rivière-du-Loup. The name Île Verte was given in 1621 by Samuel de Champlain written "Isle Verte".

With a population of only 71 persons, Notre-Dame-des-Sept-Douleurs is one of the smallest municipalities in Canada. It is home to the oldest lighthouse in Quebec (built in 1809).

The main economic activities are fishing and tourism. Many fish smokehouses are present on the island. In addition to the oldest lighthouse in Quebec, its pastoral character, skeleton museum, many artists and heritage homes also attract tourists.