Virrat

Virrat
Virdois
Town
Virtain kaupunki
Virdois stad
An intersection of Virtaintie and Leivontie streets in Virrat
Location of Virrat in Finland
Coordinates: 62°15′N 023°46′E / 62.250°N 23.767°E / 62.250; 23.767
Country Finland
RegionPirkanmaa
Sub-regionUpper Pirkanmaa
Charter1868
Government
  Town managerHenna Viitanen
Area
 (2018-01-01)
  Total
1,299.07 km2 (501.57 sq mi)
  Land1,162.63 km2 (448.89 sq mi)
  Water136.73 km2 (52.79 sq mi)
  Rank63rd largest in Finland
Population
 (2025-03-31)
  Total
6,175
  Rank152nd largest in Finland
  Density5.31/km2 (13.8/sq mi)
Population by native language
  Finnish96% (official)
  Swedish0.2%
  Others3.9%
Population by age
  0 to 1411.7%
  15 to 6450.7%
  65 or older37.6%
Time zoneUTC+02:00 (EET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+03:00 (EEST)
Websitewww.virrat.fi

Virrat (Finnish: [ˈʋirːɑt]; Swedish: Virdois) is a town and municipality of Finland. Part of the Pirkanmaa region, it is located 104 kilometres (65 mi) north of Tampere and 113 kilometres (70 mi) west of Jyväskylä. Virrat is 285 kilometres (177 mi) from Helsinki. The town has a population of 6,175 (31 March 2025) and covers an area of 1,299.07 square kilometres (501.57 sq mi) of which 136.73 km2 (52.79 sq mi) is water. The population density is 5.31 inhabitants per square kilometre (13.8/sq mi). The municipality is unilingually Finnish.

The town grew rapidly in the mid-20th century, and by 1950 the population reached more than 12,000. Virrat acquired town status in 1977, although it had received the right to hold markets three years earlier, in 1974. More recently the population level has been adversely impacted by the drift of employment opportunities and people to the larger towns. Apart from the town of Virrat itself, the administratively defined municipality is largely rural, and includes the villages of Äijänneva, Härkönen Jäähdyspohja, Killinkoski, Koro, Kotala, Kurjenkylä, Liedenpohja, Ohtola, Vaskuu, and Vaskivesi.

Major lakes in the area are Lake Toisvesi, beside which the town of Virrat is located, and Lake Tarjanne at the border of the municipalities of Virrat, Mänttä-Vilppula, and Ruovesi.

Virrat crater on Mars is named after it.