Vistula Land

Vistula Land
  • Привислинский край (Russian)
  • Kraj Nadwiślański (Polish)
Krai of the Russian Empire
1867–1915

Administrative subdivisions of Vistula Land in 1914.
CapitalWarsaw
History 
 Established
1867
 Disestablished
1915
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Congress Poland
Government General of Warsaw
Military Government of Lublin
Ober Ost
Today part of

Vistula Land, also known as Vistula Country (Russian: Привислинский край, romanized: Privislinskiy kray; Polish: Kraj Nadwiślański), was the name applied to the lands of Congress Poland from 1867, following the defeats of the November Uprising (1830–1831) and January Uprising (1863–1864) as it was increasingly stripped of autonomy and incorporated into Imperial Russia. It also continued to be formally known as the Kingdom of Poland (Polish: Królestwo Polskie) until the fall of the Russian Empire.[a]

Russia lost control of the region in 1915, during the course of the First World War. Following the 1917 October Revolution, it was officially ceded to the Central Powers under the terms of the 1918 Treaty of Brest-Litovsk.