Voisin 1907 biplane
| Voisin 1907 biplane | |
|---|---|
| Henri Farman winning the Archdeacon Prize for the first closed-circuit kilometre flight in Europe | |
| General information | |
| Type | Experimental aircraft |
| National origin | France |
| Manufacturer | Frères Voisin |
| Designer | |
| Number built | ~60 |
| History | |
| First flight | 30 March 1907 |
The 1907 Voisin biplane (referred to as the Voisin No. I by the 1913 edition of Jane's All the World's Aircraft), was Europe's first successful powered aircraft, designed by aeronautical engineer and manufacturer Gabriel Voisin. It was used by the French aviator Henri Farman to make the first heavier-than-air flight lasting more than a minute in Europe, and also to make the first full circle. The first examples of the aircraft were known by the name of their owners, for instance the Delagrange I, or the Henri Farman n°1. Farman made many modifications to his aircraft, and these were incorporated into later production aircraft built by Voisin. The type enjoyed widespread success, and around sixty were built.