Vostok Station

Vostok Station
станция Восток
Vostok Station as of 2024
Vostok Station
Location of Vostok Station in Antarctica
Coordinates: 78°27′52″S 106°50′14″E / 78.4644222°S 106.8373278°E / -78.4644222; 106.8373278
Country Russia
Location in AntarcticaPrincess Elizabeth Land
Antarctica
Administered byArctic and Antarctic Research Institute
Established16 December 1957 (1957-12-16)
Named afterVostok
Elevation
3,488 m (11,444 ft)
Population
 (2017)
  Summer
30
  Winter
15
Time zoneUTC+5
UN/LOCODEAQ VOS
TypeAll-year round
PeriodAnnual
StatusOperational
Activities
List
  • Ice core drill
  • Magnetometry
  • Climatology
Websiteaari.aq/default_en.html
Vostok Skiway
Summary
Airport typePrivate
LocationPrincess Elizabeth Land
Elevation AMSL11,447 ft / 3,489 m
Coordinates78°27′58″S 106°50′54″E / 78.466139°S 106.84825°E / -78.466139; 106.84825
Map
Vostok Skiway
Location of airfield in Antarctica
Runways
Direction Length Surface
ft m
03/21 11,933 3,637 Ice

Vostok Station (Russian: станция Восток, romanized: stantsiya Vostok, IPA: [ˈstant͡sɨjə vɐˈstok], lit.'station east') is a Russian research station in inland Princess Elizabeth Land, Antarctica. Founded by the Soviet Union in 1957, the station lies at the southern Pole of Cold, with the lowest reliably measured natural temperature on Earth of −89.2 °C (−128.6 °F; 184.0 K). Research includes ice core drilling and magnetometry. Vostok was named after Vostok, the lead ship of the First Russian Antarctic Expedition captained by Fabian von Bellingshausen. The Bellingshausen Station was named after this captain (the second ship, Mirny, captained by Mikhail Lazarev, became the namesake for Mirny Station).