Vuk Karadžić

Vuk Karadžić
Вук Караџић
Vuk Karadžić, around 1850
Born
Vuk Stefanović Karadžić

(1787-11-06)6 November 1787
Died7 February 1864(1864-02-07) (aged 76)
Resting placeSt. Michael's Cathedral, Belgrade, Serbia
Alma materBelgrade Higher School
Occupation(s)Philologist, linguist
Known forSerbian language reform
Serbian Cyrillic alphabet
MovementSerbian Revival
SpouseAnna Maria Kraus
Childreninter alia, Mina Karadžić

Vuk Stefanović Karadžić (Serbian Cyrillic: Вук Стефановић Караџић, pronounced [ʋûːk stefǎːnoʋitɕ kâradʒitɕ]; 6 November 1787 (26 October OS)  7 February 1864) was a Serbian philologist, anthropologist and linguist. He was one of the most important reformers of the modern Serbian language. For his collection and preservation of Serbian folktales, Encyclopædia Britannica labelled Karadžić "the father of Serbian folk-literature scholarship." He was also the author of the first Serbian dictionary in the new reformed language. In addition, he translated the New Testament into the reformed form of the Serbian spelling and language.

He was well known abroad and familiar to Jacob Grimm, Johann Wolfgang von Goethe and historian Leopold von Ranke. Karadžić was the primary source for Ranke's Die serbische Revolution ("The Serbian Revolution"), written in 1829.