W Sagittarii

W Sagittarii
Location of W Sgr (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Sagittarius
Right ascension 18h 05m 01.22643s
Declination −29° 34 48.3222
Apparent magnitude (V) 4.29 - 5.14
Characteristics
Aa1
Spectral type F4 - G2Ib
U−B color index +0.52
B−V color index +0.78
Variable type δ Cep
Aa2
Spectral type A5V - F5V
Ab
Spectral type A0 V
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−28.04 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +4.372 mas/yr
Dec.: −5.588 mas/yr
Parallax (π)2.365±0.1765 mas
Distance1,400 ± 100 ly
(420 ± 30 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−3.76
Orbit
PrimaryAa1
CompanionAa2
Period (P)4.33±0.01 yr
Semi-major axis (a)12.9 ± 0.3"
(5.67 ± 0.13 AU)
Eccentricity (e)0.41 ± 0.02
Inclination (i)7.0 ± 0.8°
Longitude of the node (Ω)68.4 ± 4.0°
Periastron epoch (T)2004.16 ± 0.01
Argument of periastron (ω)
(secondary)
328.0 ± 1.3°
Orbit
PrimaryAa
CompanionAb
Period (P)172.9 yr
Semi-major axis (a)63 AU
Details
Aa
Mass5.8 M
Radius61.0 R
Luminosity2,690 L
Surface gravity (log g)1.50 - 2.15 cgs
Temperature5,380 - 6,474 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]+0.02 dex
Aa2
Mass1.4 - 2.0 M
Ab
Mass2.2 M
Other designations
γ1 Sgr, W Sagittarii, HR 6742, HD 164975, SAO 186237, HIP 88567, ADS 11029, CCDM 18050-2935
Database references
SIMBADdata

W Sagittarii (W Sgr, Gamma1 Sagittarii1 Sgr)) is a multiple star system star in the constellation Sagittarius, and a Cepheid variable star.

W Sagittarii is an optical line-of-sight companion nearly a degree from the much brighter γ2 Sgr (Al Nasl) which marks the nozzle or spout of the teapot asterism.