Walls of Nicosia

Walls of Nicosia
Nicosia, Cyprus
Part of the Venetian walls
Site information
TypeCity wall and star fort
OwnerGovernment of Cyprus
Controlled byDepartment of Antiquities
Open to
the public
Yes
ConditionLargely intact
ArchitectGiulio Savorgnan
Location
Map showing Nicosia in 1597
Coordinates35°10′15.8″N 33°22′12.2″E / 35.171056°N 33.370056°E / 35.171056; 33.370056
Site history
Built1567–1570
Built byRepublic of Venice
Battles/warsOttoman–Venetian War (1570–73)

The Walls of Nicosia, also known as the Venetian Walls, are a series of defensive walls which surround Nicosia, the capital city of Cyprus. The first city walls were built in the Middle Ages, but they were completely rebuilt in the mid-16th century by the Republic of Venice during their war with the Ottoman Empire. The walls are still largely intact, and are among the best preserved Renaissance fortifications in the Eastern Mediterranean. They are a major tourist attraction.

Nicosia, like Palmanova in Italy, and Valletta in Malta, was an example of an ideal city of the Renaissance. This was due to its fortifications and its urban life within the city.