Watercress Darter National Wildlife Refuge

Watercress Darter National Wildlife Refuge
IUCN category IV (habitat/species management area)
Watercress Darter NWR
LocationJefferson County, Alabama, United States
Nearest cityBessemer, Alabama
Coordinates33°22′29″N 86°57′46″W / 33.374647°N 86.962892°W / 33.374647; -86.962892
Area24.52 acres (9.92 ha)
Established1980
Visitors3,000 (in 2005)
Governing bodyU.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
WebsiteWatercress Darter NWR

Watercress Darter National Wildlife Refuge is a 25-acre (100,000 m2) National Wildlife Refuge located in Jefferson County, Alabama, within the city limits of Bessemer. Watercress Darter NWR consists of a .25-acre (1,000 m2) pond known as Thomas Spring which is essential to the survival of the endangered watercress darter. A second pond was built on the site in 1983. The facility is unstaffed, but is administered by the Mountain Longleaf National Wildlife Refuge in Anniston, Alabama.