Vestmannaeyjar

Vestmannaeyjar
Town and municipality
Location of the Municipality of Vestmannaeyjar
Vestmannaeyjar
Location of Vestmannaeyjar in Iceland
Coordinates: 63°25′00″N 20°17′00″W / 63.41667°N 20.28333°W / 63.41667; -20.28333
CountryIceland
ConstituencySouth Constituency
RegionSouthern Region
CountyVestmannaeyjar
Government
  MayorÍris Róbertsdóttir (2022–present)
Area
  Total
17 km2 (7 sq mi)
Population
 (2024)
  Total
4,639
  Density250.82/km2 (649.6/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+0 (GMT)
Post code
IS-900, 902
Websitewww.vestmannaeyjar.is/en

Vestmannaeyjar (Icelandic pronunciation: [ˈvɛstˌmanːaˌeiːjar̥] , sometimes anglicized as Westman Islands) is a municipality and archipelago off the south coast of Iceland.

The largest island, Heimaey, has a population of 4,414, most of whom live in the archipelago's main town, Vestmannaeyjabær. The other islands are uninhabited, although six have single hunting cabins. Vestmannaeyjar came to international attention in 1973 with the eruption of Eldfell volcano, which destroyed many buildings and forced a month-long evacuation of the entire population to mainland Iceland. Approximately one-fifth of the town was destroyed before the lava flow was halted by application of 6.8 billion litres of cold sea water.