Westmorland

Westmorland
Historic county

Flag

Ancient extent of Westmorland
Area
  1831485,990 acres (1,966.7 km2)
  1911505,330 acres (2,045.0 km2)
  1961504,917 acres (2,043.33 km2)
Population
  191163,575
  196167,180
History
  OriginBarony of Kendal,
Barony of Westmorland
  Created13th century
  Succeeded byCumbria
StatusHistoric county (current)
Ceremonial county (until 1974)
Administrative county (1889–1974)
Chapman codeWES
GovernmentWestmorland County Council (1889-1974)
  HQAppleby (historic county town)
County Hall, Kendal (1889-1974)

Arms of Westmorland County Council
Subdivisions
  TypeBaronies and Wards
  UnitsWestmorland:
•East •West
Kendal:
•Kendal •Lonsdale

Westmorland (/ˈwɛstmərlənd/, formerly also spelt Westmoreland) is an area of North West England which was historically a county. People of the area are known as Westmerians. The area includes part of the Lake District and the southern Vale of Eden.

The county had an administrative function from the 12th century until 1974, when it was subsumed into Cumbria together with Cumberland, the Sedbergh area of Yorkshire, and the Furness area of Lancashire. It gives its name to the Westmorland and Furness unitary authority area, which covers a larger area than the historic county.