White Rock, British Columbia

White Rock
City
The Corporation of the City of White Rock
Aerial view of White Rock's waterfront
Motto: 
City by the Sea
Location of White Rock in Metro Vancouver
Coordinates: 49°1′30″N 122°48′10″W / 49.02500°N 122.80278°W / 49.02500; -122.80278
CountryCanada
ProvinceBritish Columbia
Regional districtMetro Vancouver
IncorporatedApril 15, 1957
SeatWhite Rock City Hall
Government
  TypeMayor–council government
  BodyWhite Rock City Council
  MayorMegan Knight
  City Council
List of councillors
  MPErnie Klassen (Liberal)
  MLATrevor Halford (BC Conservative)
Area
  Land5.17 km2 (2.00 sq mi)
  Urban
54.23 km2 (20.94 sq mi)
Elevation
80 m (260 ft)
Population
 (2021)
  City
21,939
  Estimate 
(2023)
22,362
  Density4,240.6/km2 (10,983/sq mi)
  Urban
109,167
  Urban density2,013.1/km2 (5,214/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC−08:00 (Pacific Standard Time)
  Summer (DST)UTC−07:00 (Pacific Daylight Time)
Forward sortation area
Area codes604, 778, 236, 672
Websitewhiterockcity.ca

White Rock is a city in British Columbia, Canada, and a member municipality of the Metro Vancouver Regional District. It is bordered by Semiahmoo Bay to the south and is surrounded on three sides by Surrey. To the southeast across a footbridge lies the Semiahmoo First Nation, which is within the borders of Surrey. Semiahmoo Bay and the Southern Gulf Islands in the Strait of Georgia are also to the south.

White Rock is named for a large white boulder on its beach near the promenade, a glacial erratic that migrated south during the last glaciation. The 486-ton granite boulder was kept white by shellfish-eating seabirds whose guano covered the rock so much that 19th-century sailors used it as a beacon. It is now kept white through monthly applications of white paint by the city parks department and has been a graffiti target. The White Rock Pier is located nearby.