White Shield, North Dakota

White Shield, North Dakota
Location of White Shield, North Dakota
Coordinates: 47°39′37″N 101°50′37″W / 47.66028°N 101.84361°W / 47.66028; -101.84361
CountryUnited States
StateNorth Dakota
CountyMcLean
Area
  Total
3.80 sq mi (9.83 km2)
  Land3.80 sq mi (9.83 km2)
  Water0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation
1,992 ft (607 m)
Population
 (2020)
  Total
363
  Density95.63/sq mi (36.92/km2)
Time zoneUTC-6 (Central (CST))
  Summer (DST)UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP Codes
Area code701
FIPS code38-85660
GNIS feature ID2393855

White Shield (Arikara: nahtasuutaaká, Hidatsa: maanaagi iixodagish) is a census-designated place (CDP) lying within the boundaries of the Mandan, Hidatsa, and Arikara Nation. It is located on the Fort Berthold Indian Reservation in McLean County, North Dakota, United States. The population was 363 at the 2020 census. It is considered the primary community of the Arikara (Sahnish) people and is named for Chief White Shield.

White Shield was founded in 1954 to replace the town of Elbowoods (Arikara: hiswíkAt ([hisˈwikə̥t]), which was inundated by the creation of Lake Sakakawea. The name honors White Shield, an Arikara chief and a scout for General George Armstrong Custer.