Wilfrid Sellars

Wilfrid Sellars
Born
Wilfrid Stalker Sellars

(1912-05-20)May 20, 1912
DiedJuly 2, 1989(1989-07-02) (aged 77)
Education
EducationUniversity of Michigan (B.A., 1933)
University at Buffalo (M.A., 1934)
Oriel College, Oxford (B.A., 1936; MA, 1940)
Academic advisorsMarvin Farber
Thomas Dewar Weldon
Philosophical work
Era20th-century philosophy
RegionWestern philosophy
SchoolAnalytic
Pittsburgh School
Process philosophy
Critical realism (philosophy of perception)
Anti-foundationalism
InstitutionsUniversity of Pittsburgh
Doctoral studentsJay Rosenberg
György Márkus
Paul Churchland
Robert Kane
Christopher Gauker
Héctor-Neri Castañeda
Richard Creath
Notable studentsFred Dretske
Main interestsPhilosophy of mind
Philosophy of perception
Epistemology
Meaning
Pragmatism
Behaviorism
History of philosophy
Expressivism
Notable ideasCritical realism (philosophy of perception)
Criticism of foundationalist epistemology (the "Myth of the Given")
Psychological nominalism
Kantian empiricism
The distinction between the 'manifest' and the 'scientific' image
Logical space of reasons (the realm of the semantic)
Sellarsian dilemma for foundationalism
Synoptic vision
Rylean myth

Wilfrid Stalker Sellars (/ˈsɛlərz/; May 20, 1912 – July 2, 1989) was an American philosopher and prominent developer of critical realism who "revolutionized both the content and the method of philosophy in the United States". His work has had a profound impact in virtually all areas of analytic philosophy beginning in the latter half of the 20th century, including in epistemology, philosophy of language, philosophy of mind, philosophy of perception, and philosophy of science. His most notable contributions include his critique of foundationalist epistemology (the "Myth of the Given"), a synoptic philosophy aiming to unite what he called the manifest and scientific images, and an inferentialist account of meaning.