Wormsloe Historic Site
Wormsloe Plantation | |
| Nearest city | Savannah, Georgia |
|---|---|
| Coordinates | 31°57′53″N 81°4′14″W / 31.96472°N 81.07056°W |
| Built | 1739 |
| NRHP reference No. | 73000615 |
| Added to NRHP | April 26, 1973 |
The Wormsloe Historic Site, originally known as Wormsloe Plantation, is a state historic site near Savannah, Georgia, in the southeastern United States. The site consists of 822 acres (3.33 km2), protecting part of what was once the Wormsloe Plantation, a large estate established by one of the founders of colonial Georgia, Noble Jones. The site includes a 1.5-mile (2.4 km) oak avenue, the ruins of Jones's fortified house built of tabby, a museum, and a demonstration area interpreting colonial daily life.
In 1736, Jones obtained a grant for 500 acres (2.0 km2) of land on the Isle of Hope which would form the core of Wormsloe. He constructed a fortified house on the southeastern tip of the island overlooking the Skidaway Narrows, a strategic section of the Skidaway River, located along the Intracoastal Waterway roughly halfway between downtown Savannah and the Atlantic Ocean. The fortified house was part of a network of defensive structures established by James Oglethorpe, founder of Georgia, and early Georgia colonists to protect Savannah from a potential Spanish invasion. Jones subsequently developed Wormsloe into a small plantation, and his descendants built a large mansion at the site which they used as a country residence.
The State of Georgia acquired the bulk of the Wormsloe Plantation in 1973, and opened it to the public as a state historic site in 1979.