Wrights Hill Fortress

Wrights Hill Fortress
Near Wellington in New Zealand
The No.1 Gun Emplacement
Site information
OwnerNew Zealand Military Forces
Operator10th Coast Regiment
Open to
the public
Yes
WebsiteWrights Hill Fortress Restoration Society
Location
Site history
Built1942 (1942)-1944 (1944)
Built byDowner & Co Ltd.
Department of Public Works
In use1944-1957
FateMainly intact, guns removed
EventsSecond World War
Designated25 June 2004
Reference no.7543

Wrights Hill Fortress is a counter bombardment coastal artillery battery in the Karori suburb of Wellington, New Zealand. It was built between 1942 and 1944 and is predominantly underground, with numerous tunnels linking the war shelters, gun emplacements, magazines, plotting rooms and engine room – which are, at some points, over 50 feet underground. The fort was intended to house three 9.2" Mk. XV guns, but only two guns were installed and the fort never saw action. After World War II was over, fort commanders fired both of the guns (Gun number one in 1946 and the second in 1947). The fall of the shot was observed in Cook Strait and these test firings (three rounds on each occasion) were deemed a success. In 1960, both of the guns were sold to the Japanese as scrap metal. The design of the fort is similar to the Stony Batter and Whangaparāoa 9.2" Mk. XV batteries, near Auckland.

Wrights Hill Fortress is currently in the hands of a preservation society and can be visited by the public. The Fortress is listed as a Category I Historic Place.