Xu Gan

Xu Gan
Traditional Chinese徐幹
Simplified Chinese徐干
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinXú Gàn
Weichang
(courtesy name)
Traditional Chinese偉長
Simplified Chinese伟长
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinWěicháng

Xu Gan (Chinese: 徐幹, pinyin Xú Gàn, 171 – March or April 218?), courtesy name Weichang (偉長), was a Chinese philosopher, poet and official of the late Eastern Han dynasty, and one of the "Seven Scholars of Jian'an". He is best known in the West for his discourse on the relationship between the names and actualities, preserved in his treatise Zhonglun (中論), or "Balanced Discourses".