Xylulose
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| Names | |||
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| IUPAC name L-threo-Pent-2-ulose | |||
| Systematic IUPAC name (3R,4S)-1,3,4,5-Tetrahydroxypentan-2-one | |||
| Other names threo-Pentulose threo-2-PentuloseL-Xylulose | |||
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| 3D model (JSmol) | |||
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| UNII | 
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| CompTox Dashboard (EPA) | |||
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| Properties | |||
| C5H10O5 | |||
| Molar mass | 150.130 g·mol−1 | ||
| Appearance | colorless syrup | ||
| Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). Infobox references | |||
Xylulose is a ketopentose, a monosaccharide containing five carbon atoms, and including a ketone functional group. It has the chemical formula C5H10O5. In nature, it occurs in both the L- and D-enantiomers. 1-Deoxyxylulose is a precursor to terpenes via the DOXP pathway.