Yanam

Yanam
Town
Goutami River near Yanam
Location of Yanam District in India along with the other districts of Pondicherry
Yanam
Location of Yanam in Andhra Pradesh, India
Yanam
Location of Yanam in India
Coordinates: 16°44′00″N 82°13′00″E / 16.73333°N 82.21667°E / 16.73333; 82.21667
Country India
Union territoryPuducherry
DistrictYanam
Government
  TypeMunicipality
  BodyYanam Municipality
Area
  Total
30 km2 (10 sq mi)
Elevation
11 m (36 ft)
Population
 (2023)
  Total
76,000
  Density2,500/km2 (6,600/sq mi)
Languages
  OfficialTelugu
  AdditionalEnglish, French
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
533 464
Telephone code+91-0884
Vehicle registrationPY 04
Websiteyanam.gov.in

Yanam (Telugu: [jaːnaːw̃]) (previously Yanaon, (French: [janaɔ̃])) is a town located in the Yanam district in Puducherry, India. It has a population of 35,000 and is entirely surrounded by Andhra Pradesh. It was formerly a French colony for nearly 200 years, and, though united with India in 1954, is still sometimes known as "French Yanam". It possesses a blend of French culture and the Telugu culture, nicknamed Frelugu. During French rule, the Tuesday market (Marché du mardi or Maṃgaḷavaram Saṃta) at Yanam was popular among the Telugu people in the Madras Presidency, who visited Yanam to buy foreign and smuggled goods during Yanam People's Festival held in January.