Yoruba alphabet
| Yoruba | |
|---|---|
| Script type | alphabet
ic |
Period | 1965-present |
| Languages | Yoruba |
| Related scripts | |
Parent systems | Latin alphabet
|
| ISO 15924 | |
| ISO 15924 | Latn (215), Latin |
| Unicode | |
Unicode alias | Latin |
The Yoruba alphabet (Yoruba: Álífábẹ́ẹ̀tì Yorùbá) is either of two Latin alphabets used to write the Yoruba language, one in Nigeria and one in neighboring Benin. The Nigerian Yoruba alphabet is made up of 25 letters, without C Q V X Z but with the additions of Ẹ, Ọ, Ṣ and Gb. However, many of the excluded consonants are present in several dialectal forms of Yoruba, including V, Z, and other digraphs (like ch, gh, and gw). Central Yoruba dialects also have two extra vowels that are allophones of I and U. It is somewhat unusual that in Nigeria the letter P usually transcribes [k͜p], being [p] only in restricted situations like onomatopoeia. The Beninese alphabet is the same without C Q V X Z but with the additions of Ɛ, Ɔ, Gb, Sh, and Kp.